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BMR Calculator

Estimate basal metabolic rate with the Mifflin–St Jeor equation, then see daily energy needs across five activity levels.

Category
Calculators
Updated
Cost
Free · no sign-up

Used because the equation is calibrated separately.

Basal metabolic rate

1,379 kcal

What your body burns at complete rest over 24 hours.

Daily needs at your activity level1,896 kcal
Sedentary1,655 kcal
Lightly active1,896 kcal
Moderately active2,137 kcal
Very active2,379 kcal
Athlete2,620 kcal

Estimated with the Mifflin–St Jeor equation. Expect a margin of roughly 10% either way.

What basal metabolic rate means

Your basal metabolic rate is the energy your body uses simply staying alive over 24 hours — breathing, circulating blood, maintaining temperature, repairing tissue. For most people it accounts for 60–75% of total daily energy use, which is why it dominates any calorie calculation.

The Mifflin–St Jeor equation

This calculator uses Mifflin–St Jeor, which is generally the most accurate estimate available without measuring body composition:

  • Men: (10 × kg) + (6.25 × cm) − (5 × age) + 5
  • Women: (10 × kg) + (6.25 × cm) − (5 × age) − 161

The older Harris–Benedict equation tends to overestimate by around 5%. Katch–McArdle is more accurate still, but requires a body-fat percentage most people don't have.

From BMR to daily needs

BMR alone isn't actionable — nobody lies still for 24 hours. Multiplying by an activity factor gives total daily energy expenditure:

Activity levelMultiplier
Sedentary1.2
Lightly active1.375
Moderately active1.55
Very active1.725
Athlete1.9

Most people pick a level too high. A desk job with three gym sessions a week is lightly active, not very active.

How much to trust the number

Expect roughly ±10%. Genetics, body composition, thyroid function, medication and recent dieting history all move real metabolic rate around. Use the estimate as a starting point, track for a couple of weeks, then adjust based on what actually happens.

How to use the BMR Calculator

Three steps, no sign-up.

  1. Enter your details

    Age, sex, height and weight, in metric or imperial units.

  2. Pick an activity level

    Be honest — most people overestimate. Desk job with a few gym sessions is 'lightly active'.

  3. Use the daily total, not the BMR

    BMR is what you'd burn lying still all day. The total daily figure is the useful one for planning.

Frequently asked questions

Which formula does this use?
The Mifflin–St Jeor equation, which is generally the most accurate of the common estimates for adults without a body-fat measurement.
How accurate is an estimated BMR?
Expect a margin of roughly 10%. Body composition, genetics and medication all shift the real number.